Cairo/East

Baron Empain Palace in Heliopolis

The eastern districts of Cairo are a series of planned communities which have been built away from the congestion of historic Cairo. The most prominent communities are Heliopolis, Nasr City, and New Cairo. Cairo International Airport is also located in this area, just to the east of Heliopolis.

Heliopolis (مصر الجديدة Masr el-Gedida, lit. "New Egypt" or "New Cairo") is the oldest district, established in 1905 not far from the ancient city of Heliopolis (which is located to the northwest). The ancient city was dedicated to the god Atum, but it declined after the Persians took over control of Egypt in 525 BC. Modern Heliopolis was established in 1907 by the Belgian Baron Empain, with a streetcar line running between Heliopolis and central Cairo. It's one of the nicest places to live in Cairo, but there isn't much to visit as a tourist. The main reason to stay here is the proximity to the airport.

Nasr City was established by Gamal Abdel Nasser in the 1960s. It was intended to be a new capital city, but never developed as planned. It now has a socially mixed population including many immigrants, and is an economic center containing many shopping malls.

New Cairo (القاهرة الجديدة El Qāhera El Gedīda), established in 2000, covers a vast area in the far east of the city. Its current population is around 200,000, but it's planned for an eventual population of 5 million.

Get in

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By car

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Eastern Cairo is very car dependent and traffic jams are common. Using the Ring road is the best option of arriving here.

By public transport

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Heliopolis is located between Cairo International Airport and central Cairo and is reachable from downtown by the metro's line 3. Other parts of eastern Cairo is undeserved by public transport. A monorail system is under construction and is expected to open in 2024. Until then, crammed and unreliable buses is the only option.

The new high-speed railway line between Alexandria and Ain Sokhna will have a station serving eastern Cairo when it opens in 2024.

The historic tram system that once ran to Heliopolis was removed in 2015.

  • 30.146531.42131 Adly Mansour Transportation Hub. Eastern terminus of Metro Line 3, connections are made here for commuter rail from the New Administrative Capital, intercity passenger trains from Port Suez and regional BRT. Adly Mansour Transportation Hub on Wikipedia Adly Mansour Transportation Hub (Q112874062) on Wikidata OSM directions
  • 29.899331.45422 Mohamed Naguib railway station. Located far south of New Cairo this will be the gateway to eastern Cairo on the new high-speed line. OSM directions
Map
Map of Cairo/East

  • 30.090631.323871 Korba area. The old center of Heliopolis, with beautiful Andalusian style architecture and lots of old churches and cultural centres from the days of cosmopolitan, multicultural Cairo. OSM directions
  • 30.08666731.3302782 Baron Empain Palace, al-Uruba St (near Koleyet El Banat metro stop (line 3)). Erected by Baron Empain, this utterly bizarre structure was inspired by Angkor Wat and the Hindu temples of Odisha, and looks thoroughly out of place in Cairo. You can take a peek from the road, but alas, the interior has been off limits for years. Baron Empain Palace on Wikipedia Baron Empain Palace (Q808618) on Wikidata OSM directions
  • 30.0935831.3251213 Basilica of Notre Dame, at the end of Al-Ahram Street. A miniature version of Istanbul's Ayasofya, dubbed the "jelly mold" by expats. Especially worth a look. OSM directions
  • 30.08833331.324 Uruba Presidential Palace (10-minute walk west on the big road from Koleyet El Banat metro stop (line 3)). Not open to the public. Once a grand hotel that opened in 1910, the Uruba Palace is now the official residence of the Egyptian President. The hotel fell into disuse in the 1960s, and for a brief period, the palace was home to the Federation of Arab Republics. In the 1980s, the palace was restored and became the official residence. OSM directions
  • 30.074231.30675 6th of October Panorama. A museum dedicated to the 1973 war against Israel. Airplanes, tanks, and other hardware from both sides are on display. Inside the building, there are videos and murals. This museum is very similar to the one in Damascus, Syria, but of course Cairo is safer to visit these days. Both museums were built with the help of North Korean architects, and the influence shows. 6th of October Panorama on Wikipedia 6th of October Panorama (Q6741397) on Wikidata OSM directions
  • 30.06531.313896 Unknown Soldier Memorial. A striking-looking pyramid-shaped monument, standing 36 meters high. President Anwar Sadat is also buried here. OSM directions
  • 30.09781331.3467577 Statue of Ramses II, 137 El-Ouruba Avenue, El Nozha (beside Al-Galaa Club). A small replica of the colossal statue now inside the entrance to the Grand Egyptian Museum in Giza, twin to the one still inside the Memphis open-air museum. It's positioned to bid bon voyage to travellers going to the airport. Free. OSM directions
  • 30.0906831.323271 Korba Street Festival, Baghdad Street. Annual cultural festival that takes place each spring, centering on Heliopolis’ Baghdad Street. The festival features Egyptian performing artists. OSM directions
  • 29.951931.35282 Wadi Degla Nature Reserve. Nature reserve along a dry riverbed, perfect for hiking. OSM directions
  • 30.0738631.3462321 City Stars, Nasr City. 11AM-1AM. A modern shopping mall, with seven levels of shops and restaurants, such as the Virgin Megastore. A large multiplex cinema and indoor amusement center are also located at City Stars, along with a number of hotels including the Intercontinental and a Holiday Inn. OSM directions

Budget

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Splurge

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  • 30.12186631.400741 Mei Shi, Mövenpick Heliopolis Hotel (Cairo International Airport Road). 6PM-1AM. Chinese cuisine served in an elegant setting. OSM directions
  • 30.09227931.3235742 Petit Palmyra, 27 al-Ahram Street, +20 2 2417 1720. noon-1AM. OSM directions

Drink

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  • 30.090831.31991 L'Amphitryon, 18 Ibrahim al-Laqqani St (At al-Ahram Street), +20 2 2258 1379. Amphitrion is an open air cafe and pub, providing a place to sit outdoors on the terrace with a beer. As old as Heliopolis itself, soldiers used to come here to unwind during World War II. OSM directions

Sleep

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Splurge

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Connect

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This district travel guide to East is a usable article. It has information for getting in as well as some complete entries for restaurants and hotels. An adventurous person could use this article, but please feel free to improve it by editing the page.