Airline alliances

Airline alliances are formed when different airlines agree to substantially cooperate with each other. Advantages for customers include more destinations and more convenient connections, while the airlines benefit by feeding passengers to each other instead of to competitors.

Flying topics: Planning your flight → At the airport → On the plane → Arriving by plane

Understand

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For travelers, the most obvious effect of airline alliances is codesharing whereby one airline will sell a seat on a flight with its own flight number, but the flight is performed by a different airline. (Note that not all airlines are part of an airline alliance, and not even all airlines within the same alliance do codeshares with each other.)

Although many airlines in an alliance have subsidiaries, the subsidiaries are often not members of the alliance which the parents are part of. Instead, they may be an affiliate of that particular alliance, but this is not always the case.

How does this apply to me?

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  • Airline alliances tend to coordinate their flights to ease connections, flying intercontinental flights to each other's hubs, adjusting schedules and grouping one alliance's flights at a single terminal at large airports. They code-share and interline (transfer bags) with each other, so that you can travel to many more destinations on a single ticket sold by your local airline.
  • You can collect frequent flyer miles when flying on an alliance partner airline. This means for example that a passenger with Qantas can claim mileage when flying with another OneWorld airline such as British Airways.
  • Additionally, status levels that you have on one airline are generally recognized by other airlines in the same alliance. For example, a 'Morning Calm' status with Korean Air will automatically give you 'Elite' status when flying with another airline in the SkyTeam alliance. Thus, you can check in at the Business Class counter, get priority luggage tags, getting emergency exit row seats assigned to you and priority boarding of the aircraft.
  • Travelers can take advantage of a round-the-world ticket, a ticket with the ability to stop at a few countries around the world for a relatively lower price.
  • If your trip is interrupted by a flight delay or cancellation and has a connecting flight that you will now miss due to the interruption, airline staff may rebook you on another airline's flight from the same alliance to minimize the delay in reaching your final destination.

Oneworld

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Oneworld is the smallest alliance counting by the number of airlines. The member airlines are spread evenly around the world, so it is a workable option when planning a long multi-point trip such as for a round the world flight. It was the first alliance to introduce interlining e-tickets.

Members

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Airline Country Hubs Frequent flyer
program
Lounges IATA
Alaska Airlines United States United States Anchorage, Los Angeles, Portland (OR), San Diego, San Jose (CA), San Francisco, Seattle-Tacoma Atmos Rewards Alaska Lounge AS
Hawaiian Airlines United States United States Honolulu, Kahului The Premier Club, The Plumeria Lounge
American Airlines United States United States Charlotte, Chicago-O'Hare, Dallas/Fort Worth, Los Angeles, Miami, New York-JFK, New York-LaGuardia, Philadelphia, Phoenix, Washington-National AAdvantage Admirals Club, Flagship Lounge AA
British Airways United Kingdom United Kingdom London-Gatwick, London-Heathrow The British Airways Club Various BA
Cathay Pacific Hong Kong Hong Kong Hong Kong, Taipei-Taoyuan Asia Miles Various CX
Fiji Airways Fiji Fiji Nadi, Suva AAdvantage Fiji Airways Premier Lounge FJ
Finnair Finland Finland Helsinki Finnair Plus Finnair Lounge AY
Iberia Spain Spain Madrid Iberia Plus Dalí Premium Lounge, Velázquez Premium Lounge IB
Japan Airlines Japan Japan Fukuoka, Nagoya, Naha, Osaka-Itami, Osaka-Kansai, Sapporo, Tokyo-Haneda, Tokyo-Narita JAL Mileage Bank First Class Lounge, Sakura Lounge JL
Malaysia Airlines Malaysia Malaysia Kota Kinabalu, Kuala Lumpur, Kuching Enrich Golden Lounge MH
Oman Air Oman Oman Muscat Sindbad Oman Air Business Lounge WY
Qantas Australia Australia Adelaide, Brisbane, Cairns, Canberra, Darwin, Hobart, Melbourne, Perth, Sydney Qantas Frequent Flyer Qantas Club QF
Qatar Airways Qatar Qatar Doha Privilege Club Premium Lounge QR
Royal Air Maroc Morocco Morocco Casablanca, Marrakech, Tangier Safar Flyer Various AT
Royal Jordanian Jordan Jordan Amman, Aqaba Royal Club Crown Lounge RJ
SriLankan Airlines Sri Lanka Sri Lanka Colombo FlySmiLes Serendib Lounge UL

Suspended members:

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Airline Country Hubs Frequent flyer program Lounges IATA Year suspended
S7 Airlines Russia Russia Irkutsk, Moscow-Domodedovo, Novosibirsk-Tolmachevo, Vladivostok S7 Priority S7 Airlines Business Lounges S7 2022

SkyTeam

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SkyTeam is the latest large-scale alliance to be formed. It has a particularly strong network in Europe.

Members

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Airline Country Hubs Frequent flyer
program
Lounges IATA
Aerolíneas Argentinas Argentina Argentina Buenos Aires-Ezeiza, Buenos Aires-Jorge Newbury, Córdoba, Rosario Aerolíneas Plus Salón Cóndor AR
Aeroméxico Mexico Mexico Guadalajara, Mexico City, Monterrey Aeroméxico Rewards Salón Premier AM
Air Europa Spain Spain Madrid - Barajas, Palma de Mallorca, Tenerife-North Suma UX
Air France France France Lyon, Marseille, Nice, Paris-Charles de Gaulle, Paris-Orly, Toulouse Flying Blue Various AF
China Airlines Taiwan Taiwan Kaohsiung, Taipei-Taoyuan, Taipei - Songshan Dynasty Flyer Dynasty Lounge CI
China Eastern Airlines China China Beijing-Daxing, Chengdu-Tianfu, Dalian, Guangzhou, Hangzhou, Harbin, Hefei, Jinan, Kunming, Lanzhou, Nanchang, Nanjing, Ningbo, Qingdao, Shanghai-Hongqiao, Shanghai-Pudong, Taiyuan, Wuhan, Wuxi, Xiamen, Xi'an, Xining, Yantai Eastern Miles MU
Delta Air Lines United States United States Atlanta, Austin, Boston, Detroit, Los Angeles, Minneapolis/St. Paul, New York-JFK, New York-LaGuardia, Raleigh/Durham, Salt Lake City, Seattle/Tacoma SkyMiles Delta Sky Club DL
Garuda Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia Bali/Denpasar, Balikpapan, Jakarta - Soekarno Hatta, Makassar, Medan, Palembang, Surabaya GarudaMiles Garuda Indonesia Executive Lounge GA
Kenya Airways Kenya Kenya Nairobi Asante Rewards Simba Lounge KQ
KLM Netherlands Netherlands Amsterdam Flying Blue KLM Crown Lounge KL
Korean Air South Korea South Korea Busan, Jeju, Seoul-Gimpo, Seoul-Incheon SKYPASS Korean Air Lounge KE
Middle East Airlines Lebanon Lebanon Beirut Cedar Miles Cedar Lounge ME
Saudia Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia Dammam, Jeddah, Medina, Riyadh Al-Fursan SV
SAS Scandinavian Airlines Denmark Denmark, Norway Norway, Sweden Sweden Bergen, Copenhagen, Gothenburg, Oslo, Stavanger, Stockholm, Tromsø, Trondheim EuroBonus
TAROM Romania Romania Bucharest Flying Blue RO
Vietnam Airlines Vietnam Vietnam Da Nang, Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi, Phnom Penh, Siem Reap Lotusmiles Golden Lotus Lounge VN
Virgin Atlantic United Kingdom United Kingdom London-Heathrow, Manchester Flying Club Virgin Atlantic Clubhouse VS
XiamenAir China China Beijing-Daxing, Changsha, Chongqing, Fuzhou, Hangzhou, Quanzhou, Shanghai-Hongqiao, Tianjin, Xiamen, Yinchuan Egret Miles MF

Suspended members:

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Airline Country Hubs Frequent flyer program Lounges IATA Year suspended
Aeroflot Russia Russia Irkutsk, Khabarovsk, Krasnoyarsk-International, Moscow-Sheremetyevo, Saint Petersburg, Sochi, Vladivostok, Yekaterinburg Aeroflot Bonus Aeroflot Lounge SU 2022

Star Alliance

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Star Alliance is the world's largest airline alliance.

Cooperation includes seamless code share flights and baggage interlining and, as a new trend, an increased degree of co-location in airport terminals.

Members of any Star Alliance frequent traveler program (FT) can credit miles or points flown in many booking classes on any Star Alliance operated aircraft.

"Gold" Star Alliance FT members get an extra 20 kg or "piece" of baggage; reciprocal access to most Star Alliance members' lounges; priority security and immigration at over 100 Star Alliance Gold Track airports, priority boarding and priority wait listing.

Members

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Airline Country Hubs Frequent flyer
program
Lounges IATA
Aegean Airlines Greece Greece Athens, Chania, Heraklion, Kalamata, Larnaca, Rhodes, Thessaloniki Miles+Bonus Aegean Club Lounge A3
Air Canada Canada Canada Calgary, Halifax, Montréal-Trudeau, Ottawa, Toronto-Pearson, Vancouver Aeroplan Maple Leaf Lounge AC
Air China China China Beijing-Capital, Beijing-Daxing, Chengdu-Shuangliu, Chengdu-Tianfu, Chongqing, Dalian, Hangzhou, Hohhot, Hong Kong, Kunming, Shanghai-Pudong, Shenzhen, Tianjin, Wuhan PhoenixMiles VIP Lounge CA
Air India India India Ahmedabad, Bengaluru, Chennai, Delhi, Hyderabad, Kochi, Kolkata, Mumbai, Thiruvananthapuram Maharaja Club (formerly Flying Returns) Maharaja Lounge AI
Air New Zealand New Zealand New Zealand Auckland, Christchurch, Wellington. Koru Koru Club NZ
All Nippon Airways Japan Japan Fukuoka, Nagoya-Centrair, Naha, Osaka-Itami, Osaka-Kansai, Sapporo, Tokyo-Haneda, Tokyo-Narita, ANA Mileage Club Club ANA Lounge NH
Asiana Airlines South Korea South Korea Jeju, Seoul-Gimpo, Seoul-Incheon Asiana Club Asiana Lounge OZ
Austrian Airlines Austria Austria Vienna Miles & More Senator Lounge OS
Avianca Colombia Colombia Barranquilla, Bogotá, Cali, Cartagena, Medellín, Miami, Quito, San José (CR) LifeMiles Avianca VIP Lounges AV
Brussels Airlines Belgium Belgium Brussels Miles & More HON, Senator Lounge SN
Copa Airlines Panama Panama Panama City, San José (CR) ConnectMiles Copa Club CM
Croatia Airlines Croatia Croatia Dubrovnik, Split, Zadar, Zagreb Miles & More Senator Lounge OU
Egypt Air Egypt Egypt Alexandria, Cairo, Sharm el-Sheikh EgyptAir Plus EGYPTAIR MS
Ethiopian Airlines Ethiopia Ethiopia Addis Ababa, Lilongwe, Lomé, Lusaka ShebaMiles Cloud Nine and Sheba Miles Lounges ET
EVA Air Taiwan Taiwan Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi, Kaohsiung, Taipei-Taoyuan, Taipei-Songshan Infinity MileageLands EVA Air Lounge BR
ITA Airways Italy Italy Milan-Linate, Rome-Fiumicino Miles & More AZ
LOT Polish Airlines Poland Poland Gdańsk, Kraków, Warsaw-Chopin, Wrocław Miles & More Executive Lounge LO
Lufthansa Germany Germany Frankfurt, Munich Miles & More HON/Senator Lounge LH
Shenzhen Airlines China China Beijing-Capital, Guangzhou, Nanning, Shenyang, Shenzhen, Wuxi, Zhengzhou PhoenixMiles ZH
Singapore Airlines Singapore Singapore Singapore KrisFlyer SilverKris Lounge SQ
South African Airways South Africa South Africa Johannesburg-O.R. Tambo, Cape Town Voyager Cycad/Baobab Lounge SA
Swiss International Switzerland Switzerland Geneva, Zurich Miles & More Swiss Lounge LX
TAP Portugal Portugal Portugal Madeira, Lisbon, Porto TAP Miles&Go Top Executive Lounge TP
Thai Airways Thailand Thailand Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi, Chiang Mai, Phuket Royal Orchid Plus Royal Lounges TG
Turkish Airlines Turkey Turkey Ankara, Antalya, Istanbul-Airport, Izmir Miles&Smiles THY CIP Lounge TK
United Airlines United States United States Chicago-O'Hare, Denver, Guam, Houston-Intercontinental, Los Angeles, Newark, San Francisco,Washington-Dulles MileagePlus United Club, United Polaris Lounge UA

Connecting partners

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The following airlines offers limited perks on flights connecting to ones on other Star Alliance airlines, but without being full members of Star Alliance.:

Airline Country Hubs Frequent Flyer Program Lounges IATA
Juneyao Airlines China China Beijing-Daxing, Nanjing, Shanghai-Hongqiao, Shanghai-Pudong Juneyao Air Club Juneyao Airlines Lounges HO

Vanilla Alliance

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Vanilla Alliance (French: Alliance Vanille) was created to improve air connectivity within the Indian Ocean region.

Members

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Airline Country Hubs Frequent flyer
program
Lounges IATA
Air Austral France France Dzaoudzi, Saint-Pierre, Saint-Denis MyCapricorne UU
Air Mauritius Mauritius Mauritius Port Louis Kestrelflyer MK
Air Seychelles Seychelles Seychelles Victoria HM
Madagascar Airlines Madagascar Madagascar Antananarivo Namako MD

Rail-air alliances

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In some countries (especially those with extensive high speed rail networks) there are also cooperation agreements between airlines and railway operators, offering trains as a code-shared "flight" or other benefits to travelers. For more on the topic see rail air alliances.

Frequent flyer programs

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Main article: Frequent flyer programmes

You should choose your Frequent Flyer airline in an alliance carefully. Although you may think it is intuitive to join the airline you fly most, you should be aware that privileges offered are often different and frequent flyer points may be more generous under a different airline in the same alliance.

By way of example, to reach Star Alliance Gold status (affording you priority wait listing and boarding, extra checked baggage allowance and use of lounges even when flying on any Star Alliance economy flight) requires only 20,000 miles in one year with Aegean Airlines' Miles&Bonus program, but some other member programs require 50,000 or even 100,000 miles in a year to be flown before awarding Gold status.

This travel topic about Airline alliances is a usable article. It touches on all the major areas of the topic. An adventurous person could use this article, but please feel free to improve it by editing the page.