Bhongir Fort
Native name
భువనగిరి కోట (Telugu)
Bhuvanagiri Fort
Map
TypeFort
EtymologyTribhuvanagiri[1]
LocationBhongir
Nearest cityHyderabad
Coordinates17°30′56.5″N 78°53′33.6″E / 17.515694°N 78.892667°E / 17.515694; 78.892667
FounderTribhu-vanamalla Vikramaditya-VI[1]
Built1076 AD[1]
Built forTribhuvanamalla Vikramaditya VI
Restored byMusunuri Nayaks[1]
Bahamani Sultans
Qutub Shahis
Current useTourism
Governing bodyArchaeological Survey of India
OwnerArchaeological Survey of India
Bhongir Fort is located in Telangana
Bhongir Fort
Location of Bhongir Fort in Telangana
Bhongir Fort is located in India
Bhongir Fort
Bhongir Fort (India)


Bhongir Fort, also known as Bhuvanagiri Fort is a fort located in the heart of Bhongir a town in Yadadri Bhuvanagiri district, Telangana, India.[2][3] It is located on a huge rock at a commanding height.[4][1][5] 47  km from Hyderabad. [1]

History

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Bhuvanagiri Fort is in Yadadri-Bhuvanagiri District it was built in the 10th century on an isolated monolithic rock by the Western Chalukya ruler Tribhuvanamalla Vikramaditya VI and was thus named after him as Tribhuvanagiri.This name gradually became Bhuvanagiri and subsequently Bhongir. [6] At the foot of the fortified rocks 609.6 meters above the sea levels stands the town of Bhuvanagiri, the fort was considered practically impregnable by invading armies.[according to whom?] The fort is associated with the rule of Queen Rudramadevi and her grandson Prataparudra II [citation needed]

Bhuvanagiri Fort is one of the most prominent places in the Yadadri Bhuvanagiri District. In the 10th century the cities of Bhuvanagiri Durgam and Bhuvanagiri existed. As king of the Chalukya dynasty, Rajayagiri was looking for a fort on the Mallanna Gutta. Impressed by the beauty of the mountain, King Rajagiri built a khilla (Quila) at the fort. [citation needed]When King Inamuliku gave Bonaiyah, who had shown a wonderful place he gently rejected them and requested that his name and the name of his wife Giramma built together.[citation needed] Legend has it that the city the king built on their names is today cultured in Bhuvanagiri.[citation needed] Bhuvanagiri fort was long time ruled by Qutub Shahi. Later, when the Mughals invaded Golconda in 1687, they came to power. Sarvai Papanna who was born in Telangana to a common kalu Geetha family won the Orugallu in 1708 and later took over Bhuvanagiri. [citation needed] Bhuvanagiri fort is an ancient monument built on a monolithic rock fortress, about 47km from the city of Hyderabad. The hill is 184.5m high from road level it is one of the highest mountains in Deccan plateau. The mountain is an oval monolithic mountain and from the south it looks like a tortoise and a sleeping elephant from the western side travelling on the NH163.[according to whom?] Bhuvanagiri fort is said to have been built during the reign of Mugla Vikramaditya, the 6th triangular dynasty of the western Chalukya dynasty. It is named after him as the Bhuvanagiri fort. [citation needed] The hill has southbound and south-eastern passageways. The current route starts from the southwest. Bhuvanagiri Fort is the first steel gateway. It is said that the Nizam built it at his own expense.[citation needed] The entrance resembles that of Fateh Darwaza, the first gate of Balahisar in Golconda Fort.[according to whom?] Tall walls and spacious rooms are visible in the architecture. There is also a local perception of the Hillock in Bhuvanagiri that it resembles a sleeping elephant. [citation needed]

The Fort

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Bhuvangiri Fort sits on a unique egg-shaped rock hill more than 500 feet high. The steps from the bottom of the hill to the top are still intact; at the beginning of the steps there is a Hanuman Temple with two entry points protected by huge rocks, so the fort was considered practically impregnable by invading armies.[according to whom?] The splendid historical fort with the awe-inspiring rock and the aesthetically fortified courts which have stood the ravages of time stir the imagination of tourists. A moat that encircles the fort, a vast underground chamber, trap doors, an armoury, stables, ponds, wells, etc., make for fascinating viewing.[according to whom?] The view from the top of the surrounding of the neighbouring area. The fort is associated with the rule of the heroic queen Rudramadevi [citation needed]. The Bala Hisar or citadel on the top of the hill gives a bird's eye view. Rumour has it that there once was an underground corridor connecting Bhuvangiri Fort to Golconda Fort.[according to whom?] There is a statue placed at entry of the fort which came out in nearby diggings around fort. It is a popular trekking spot.[citation needed]

Nearest Cities

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e Iyer, Lalita (3 February 2019). "Bhongir Fort rocks in the middle of town". Deccan Chronicle. Retrieved 3 February 2019.
  2. ^ "Proposal to develop Kaulas fort sent to Centre". The Hindu. 29 February 2004. Archived from the original on 29 November 2014. Retrieved 3 February 2019.
  3. ^ Farida, Syeda (9 October 2004). "A fort revisited". The Hindu. Retrieved 3 February 2019.[dead link]
  4. ^ "'Bhongir Fort Festival' to be held in January - The Hindu". The Hindu. 22 October 2017.
  5. ^ Gopalan, Madhumita (10 September 2016). "Photo Essay: Geology and History come together at Bhongir near Hyderabad". The News Minute. Retrieved 3 February 2019.
  6. ^ "Bhongir Fort is a shutterbug's paradise". The Hindu. 9 October 2004. Archived from the original on 14 October 2004.
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