Estero Bay Preserve State Park | |
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IUCN category IV (habitat/species management area) | |
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Location | Lee County, Florida, USA |
Nearest city | Estero, Florida |
Coordinates | 26°23′49″N 81°51′34″W / 26.39694°N 81.85944°W |
Area | 10,000 acres (40 km2) |
Governing body | Florida Department of Environmental Protection |
Estero Bay Preserve State Park, the first aquatic nature preserve established in Florida, is a 10,000-acre (40 km2) Florida State Park located near Estero, between Fort Myers and Naples. It consists of the water, inlets, and islands along 10 miles (16 km) of Estero Bay. Activities include fishing, and boating, bicycling, canoeing, and wildlife viewing. Among the wildlife of the park are gopher tortoises, fiddler crabs, and bald eagles. The park is open from 8:00 A.M. until sundown year-round.
The old rail bed of the Seaboard Air Line Railway can be found near the Florida Power and Light easement headed northwest. This section has now been orphaned as developments to the north and south have isolated this section. The Seaboard Air Line Railway was once one of two railroads that served southwest Florida and serves as a point of interest in the park on a hike.
Florida Natural Areas Inventory (FNAI) Natural Community Types | |
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Beach Dune | < 1 acre |
Blackwater Stream | 207 acres |
Mollusk Reef | 65 acres |
Sponge Bed | < 1 acre |
Algal Bed | 564 acres |
Unconsolidated Substrate | 5,675 acres |
Coastal Berm | < 1 acre |
Seagrass Bed | 3,301 acres |
Salt Marsh | 3 acres |
Mangrove Swamp | 1,149 acres |
Ruderal | 67 acres |
Other (Privately or publicly-owned uplands) | 2,798 acres |
Total Acreage | 13,829 acres |
Plants
[edit]- Twisted air plant: State Threatened
- Giant wild pine: State Endangered
Birds
[edit]- Red knot: Federally Threatened
- Snowy plover: State Threatened
- Piping plover: Federally Threatened
- Marian's marsh wren: State Threatened
- Little blue heron: State Threatened
- Reddish egret: State Threatened
- Tricolored heron: State Threatened
- Southeastern American kestrel: State Threatened
- American oystercatcher: State Threatened
- Wood stork: Federally Threatened
- Roseate spoonbill: State Threatened
- Black skimmer: State Threatened
- Least tern: State Threatened
- Roseate tern: Federally Threatened
Reptiles
[edit]- American alligator: Federally Threatened (similarity of appearance to Threatened Species)
- Atlantic loggerhead turtle: Federally Threatened
- Atlantic green turtle: Federally Threatened
- American crocodile: Federally Threatened
- Leatherback turtle: Federally Endangered
- Atlantic hawksbill turtle: Federally Endangered
- Kemp's ridley turtle: Federally Endangered
Mammals
[edit]- Big Cypress fox squirrel: State Threatened
- Florida manatee: Federally Threatened
Fish
[edit]- Smalltooth sawfish: Federally Endangered
- Sea Nettle: (type of Jellyfish)
External links
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