Griffith Park Zoo
Griffith Park Zoo in 1940
Map
34°08′01″N 118°17′20″W / 34.1337°N 118.2888°W / 34.1337; -118.2888
Date opened1912
Date closedAugust 1966
LocationLos Angeles, California

Griffith Park Zoo, referred to today as the Old Los Angeles Zoo, is a city-owned former zoo now in ruins, located in Griffith Park in Los Angeles, California. The zoo opened in 1912, closed in 1966 with the opening of the Los Angeles Zoo, and now features animal enclosure ruins, picnic areas, and multiple hiking trails.[1]

History

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Los Angeles's first zoo, Eastlake Zoo in East Los Angeles, opened in 1885.[2]: 37  Griffith Park Zoo opened with fifteen animals in 1912. It was built on the site of Griffith J. Griffith's defunct ostrich farm.[2]: 35  In the mid 1920s, film producer William Nicholas Selig donated many animals from his studios, which he had previously attempted to convert into an animal theme park.[3]

Griffith Park Zoo was expanded by the Works Progress Administration in the 1930s.[2]: 35  Most of the zoo's new enclosures were built in the caves-with-iron-bars style that was standard at the time.[4]

Zoo ruins in 2013

As Los Angeles grew, Griffith Park Zoo was increasingly criticized as an "inadequate, ugly, poorly designed and under-financed collection of beat-up cages,"[5] this despite the zoo drawing more than two million visitors a year.[6] In 1958, the city passed an $8 million ($87.2 million in 2024) bond measure to create a new zoo.[2]: 35  Griffith Park Zoo closed eight years later, with its animals transferred to the new zoo two miles away.[7] The old zoo's animal enclosures were left as ruins, with picnic tables installed in some of them.[8]

Animal residents

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Notable animals that lived at Griffith Park Zoo include Gita the Elephant,[9] Ivan the Terrible,[10] and Topsy the Camel.[10]

References

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  1. ^ "Old Zoo Picnic Area in Griffith Park". Hikespeak. Retrieved 7 December 2012.
  2. ^ a b c d E. j. Stephens; Marc Wanamaker (November 2011). Griffith Park. Arcadia Publishing. ISBN 978-0-7385-8883-4. Retrieved 28 May 2013.
  3. ^ Andrew A. Erish (2012). Colonel William N. Selig, the Man Who Invented Hollywood. University of Texas Press. p. 131. ISBN 978-0-292-74269-7. Retrieved 28 May 2013.
  4. ^ "The Old Griffith Park Zoo | Photo books of the Old Zoo". Modern Day Ruins. Retrieved 7 December 2012.
  5. ^ "Old Griffith Park Zoo is 'Amazing Abandonment'". LA Curbed. December 19, 2007. Retrieved 7 December 2012.
  6. ^ Eberts, Mike (1996). Griffith Park: A Centennial History. Historical Society of Southern California. p. 303. ISBN 9780914421191.
  7. ^ "Zoo history: early years". Los Angeles Zoo. Retrieved 7 December 2012.
  8. ^ "Griffith Park activities". Department of Recreation and Parks. City of Los Angeles. Retrieved 7 December 2012.
  9. ^ "Zoo elephant dies as care debated; necropsy ordered". Los Angeles Daily News. August 29, 2017.
  10. ^ a b Meares, Hadley (April 13, 2015). "A Whimpering Roar: The Old Griffith Park Zoo, Then and Now". PBS SoCal.
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