Casiguran

Casiguran is a municipality on the Pacific coast of Aurora province in the central part of the island of Luzon in the Philippines. It is home to extensive beaches and the San Ildefonso Peninsula, a wild sliver of land shielding Casiguran Sound from the open waves of the Pacific Ocean..

Map
Map of Casiguran

Understand

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Casiguran is wedged in a narrow coastal plain between the Sierra Madre mountains and the Pacific Ocean. It sits at the head of Casiguran Sound, a narrow gulf that is shielded from the fierce waves of the Pacific Ocean by the San Ildefonso Peninsula, a largely forested sliver of land that is the subject of moribund attempts at development by the government into a commercial and ecoutourism destination as part of the Aurora Pacific Economic Zone and Freeport Authority (APECO), a proposed venture similar to preexisting business estates in Subic and Clark.

The people of Casiguran are a mix of indigenous Dumagats, Bugkalots and migrants from Central Luzon, Quezon Province, Cagayan Valley and the Ilocos. From the logging heydays of the 1970s, they are now primarily engaged in farming, fishing and tourism. They speak a variety of languages including Tagalog, Ilocano and Dumagat. It is home to about 27,000 people (census, 1 July 2024) "edit wikidata"

Get in

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Casiguran is along Baler-Casiguran Road, the main thoroughfare in Aurora, and Cordon-Diffun-Aurora Road, which connects Aurora with Cagayan Valley. Travelers usually enter the town from the provincial capital Baler to the south. There are infrequent buses from Santiago City to Dinapigue on the eastern coast of Isabela, passing though Casiguran. There are also infrequent buses connecting Casiguran with Cabanatuan in Nueva Ecija, and with Baler.

Casiguran also has its own airport, but is used only for charter flights and light aircraft.

  • 16.194013122.0647131 Casiguran Airport, Esteves. OSM directions

Get around

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Tricycles are the main form of transport in town. Due to the uneven terrain and poor roads, a 4WD is recommended. Getting to San Ildefonso Peninsula involves taking a motorcycle or sailing across Casiguran Sound on a hired motorboat. The main port is in Barangay Lual, at the mouth of the Casiguran River.

  • 16.262557122.1308272 Lual Pier, Lual. OSM directions
  • 16.2904122.1919411 Casapsapan Beach, Culat. The main attraction in town, it is a 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) stretch of curving cream-colored sand at the head of Casapsapan Bay, which faces the Pacific Ocean. It is bisected in the middle by the mouth of the Casapsapan River. OSM directions
  • 16.108064122.0658962 Tibu Tidal Pool, Sitio Daligan, San Ildefonso. A tidal pool on the Pacific side of the San Ildefonso Peninsula with pristine waters and rock formations. OSM directions
  • 16.02972121.9909893 Ontok Lighthouse, San Ildefonso. A lighthouse overlooking the tip of the San Ildefonso Peninsula and guardian the entrance to Casiguran Sound. It was built at an elevation of 70 metres (230 ft). OSM directions
  • 16.177954122.0330724 Calabgan Beach, Calabgan. A stretch of white sand facing Casiguran Sound and bisected by the mouth of the Calabgan River. OSM directions
  • 16.190593122.0792655 Motiong Beach, Esteves. A stretch of gray sand facing the narrowest point in the Casiguran Sound. OSM directions
  • 16.279393122.1254246 Nuestra Señora Dela Ermita (Ermita Hill), Casiguran-Dilasag Road, Barangay 3. A hilltop Catholic chapel overlooking downtown Casiguran accessible after taking a flight of stairs. It houses a venerated image of the Virgin Mary. OSM directions
  • 16.206017122.0379831 Bianuan Public Market, Sayago Street, Bianuan. OSM directions
  • 16.279841122.1226832 Casiguran Public Market, Zamora Street, Calantas. OSM directions

Drink

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Sleep

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Accommodation in town usually consists of inns, pension houses and beach resorts. Tents can also be set up at Casapsapan Beach for a fee.

Stay safe

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When a strong typhoon signal is raised, local authorities will order hotels not to take in tourists and order those already in town to evacuate.

Some of the beaches are vulnerable to rip currents and are frequently closed to swimmers, while other beaches are only open for surfers.

The Philippine Navy and Coast Guard maintain garrisons in Barangay Esteves, near Calabgan Beach.

Stay healthy

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Avoid getting into a major medical emergency during your stay at all costs, as facilities and resources at the town's district hospital are limited. The nearest standard hospital is in Baler, though more serious cases are generally transferred to more sophisticated facilities in Nueva Ecija.

Respect

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The indigenous Dumagat communities still adhere to their precolonial customs and belief systems and are widely respected even by the non-Dumagat resident population. You are expected to exercise maximum respect for their traditions and when visiting them.

Connect

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The town's postal code is 3204.

Cellphone and internet signals can be quite patchy.

Go next

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