Jarvis Island

Population	0 (2015)
Time zone	UTC−11:00
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Jarvis Island is an uninhabited island in Micronesia, geographically part of the Line Islands. It is an unincorporated, unorganized territory of the United States.

Discovered by the British in 1821, the uninhabited island was annexed by the US in 1858, but abandoned in 1879 after tons of guano had been removed. The UK annexed the island in 1889, but never carried out plans for further exploitation. The US occupied and reclaimed the island in 1935. Abandoned after World War II, the island is a National Wildlife Refuge administered by the US Department of the Interior; a day beacon is situated near the middle of the west coast.

Sparse bunch grass, prostrate vines, and low-growing shrubs; primarily a nesting, roosting, and foraging habitat for seabirds, shorebirds, and marine wildlife.

Equatorial; scant rainfall, constant wind, burning sun.

There is one small boat landing area in the middle of the west coast and another near the southwest corner of the island.

Public entry is by special-use permit from US Fish and Wildlife Service only and generally restricted to scientists and educators.

• Buildings and a remains of a tramway that were built in the 19th century when guano was mined on the island.
• The cemetery with four graves from the same time.
• The wreck of barquentine Amaranth.
• The coral reef around the island.

Swim in the coral reef surrounding the island.

There is no economic activity on Jarvis Island.

There are no public accommodations on Jarvis Island.

There are no natural sources of fresh water on Jarvis Island.

• Palmyra Atoll
• Tabuaeran (Fanning Island) - the nearest permanently inhabited island; in Kiribati