San Luis Obispo County

San Luis Obispo County, often abbreviated SLO County, is on the Central Coast of California, halfway between San Francisco and Los Angeles. Its largest city is San Luis Obispo, home to California Polytechnic State University ("Cal Poly"). Its sandy shores are lined with a number of charming beach towns, and its rolling hills are scenic enough that a media tycoon constructed a palatial retreat here, the Hearst Castle at San Simeon. The county is the third largest wine producer in California, behind Sonoma and Napa counties.

Cities

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Map
Map of San Luis Obispo County

  • 35.274-120.6631 San Luis Obispo - This small college town boasts outstanding natural beauty, a carefully preserved and thriving 19th-century downtown centered around a meticulously restored 18th-century mission, a small but thriving art gallery scene, and a large and growing collection of top-quality wineries.
  • The "Five Cities":
    • 35.121-120.5872 Arroyo Grande
    • 35.121-120.6193 Grover Beach
    • 35.103-120.6114 Oceano
    • 35.143-120.645 Pismo Beach (including Shell Beach) - This tourism-focused coastal town draws visitors with its beautiful coastline, annual clam festival, and the thousands of monarch butterflies that gather to spend the winter in a grove at the edge of town.
  • 35.484-120.6736 Atascadero - Atascadero was founded in 1913 to be a utopian colony, complete with an Italian Renaissance-style town hall surrounded by an expansive Sunken Gardens. The town hall and gardens remain today, and have been joined by the tiny Charles Paddock Zoo, home to 45 species including a pair of red pandas, Malayan tiger, and lemurs.
  • 35.199-120.7217 Avila Beach - Avila Beach is a small coastal community that offers a number of quaint inns, spas and resorts. Point San Luis, accessible via a scenic docent-led hike or by trolley, is home to a lighthouse that dates back to 1890 and is the only surviving Prairie Victorian on the West Coast. Visitors looking for relaxation can soak in nearby mineral hot springs or lounge on the sandy beach that gives the town its name.
  • 35.564-121.0818 Cambria - Cambria offers an abundance of inns and hotels for those seeking a quiet weekend away, and is an excellent place to stay for visitors planning to see Hearst Castle in neighboring San Simeon. Within Cambria travelers will find a scenic shoreline that includes Moonstone Beach, home to tide pools and the semi-precious stones that give the beach its name. The town is also home to Nitt Witt Ridge, a historic residence built over many years out of rocks, abalone shells, wood, beer cans, tile, car parts and other assorted junk.
  • 35.311-120.8339 Los Osos
  • 35.366-120.8510 Morro Bay - This coastal town is best known for the massive 581-foot (177 m) volcanic rock that dominates its harbor, but is also a great spot to see marine mammals. It is home to one of California's oldest fine art and craft shows as well as a small aquarium and a natural history museum focused on the ecology of Morro Bay.
  • 35.03-120.4911 Nipomo
  • 35.627-120.6912 Paso Robles - Paso Robles is a historical resort town known for its hot springs. This city's major industry is wine production, with vineyards throughout the surrounding area.
  • 35.7525-120.6963913 San Miguel
  • 35.645-121.19114 San Simeon - Home to Hearst Castle, the impressive residence of the former media tycoon William Randolph Hearst, now managed as a state park and open for guided tours. A massive colony of more than 20,000 elephant seals can be viewed onshore just north of town every winter.

Other destinations

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Spring wildflowers can be spectacular in Carrizo after a wet winter.
  • 35.19-119.791 Carrizo Plain National Monument - This remote national monument is home to the largest remaining native grassland in California. During wet years it boasts spectacular wildflowers in the spring, and Soda Lake is an important wintering area for waterfowl when precipitation is sufficient to flood the seasonal lakebed. The park is also home to Painted Rock, a Native American site that has been adorned with pictographs over thousands of years. Services are extremely limited, with just a small visitor center, two primitive campgrounds, and a handful of marked trails available.

Understand

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With a generally mild climate and a host of outdoor activities, San Luis County makes for a year-round, family-friendly destination. Its location makes it a popular extended weekend getaway for people from the San Francisco Bay Area and greater Los Angeles area.

To the south of San Luis Obispo is the unincorporated community of Avila Beach and the towns of Arroyo Grande and Pismo Beach. To the north of San Luis Obispo are Morro Bay and Los Osos on the coast, and Atascadero and Paso Robles along with the county's fast-growing wine country.

Tourism information

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Get in

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Neptune Pool, Hearst Castle

By car

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U.S. Highway 101 is the main north-south highway through the county, traversing the inland portions of the county and providing the fastest route for travelers.

Travelers looking for a more scenic route will enjoy the Pacific Coast Highway (California Highway 1), which runs at a slower pace along the coast and offers scenic views out onto the ocean.

By plane

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San Luis Obispo County Regional Airport (SBP IATA) operates service to several western hubs.

By train

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Amtrak stops in Paso Robles, San Luis Obispo, and Grover Beach. Several Thruway bus routes traverse SLO County as well. Taking Amtrak can be a fun way to travel or sightsee, but check timetables as the trains only run a few times a day.

By bus

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Flixbus runs between San Luis Obispo and Los Angeles.

Greyhound stops in Santa Maria. To reach SLO County, take the RTA route 10.

Get around

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San Luis Obispo Regional Transit Authority (SLO RTA) provides bus service between cities and is an affordable way to travel, but service is limited at night and on the weekends.

Hearst Castle, the palatial estate built by newspaper magnate William Randolph Hearst, is one of the most visited attractions in California.

El Camino Real (The Royal Road), a route connecting all of California's 21 Spanish missions, passes through the county, roughly following Highway 101. There are historic missions in San Luis Obispo and San Miguel.

Pismo Beach is home to a monarch butterfly grove, where the beautiful insects cluster for the winter. Outside of San Simeon, watch the year-round rookery of elephant seals at Piedras Blancas State Marine Reserve.

Long sandy beaches stretch through the region. Favorites include Avila Beach, Morro Strand, Pismo State Beach, and the Oceano Dunes State Vehicular Recreation Area.

There are many hiking and biking trails throughout the line of rocky peaks between San Luis Obispo and Morro Bay. While you can't climb up it, the dramatic Morro Rock looms right on the shoreline. Montaña de Oro State Park is one of the state's best-kept secrets, filled with an abundance of hiking, mountain biking, and equestrian trails both along the ocean along the bluffs and inland into the coastal peaks; a dramatic cove with caves that kids and adults love; and miles of sandy beach and tidal pools.

The Central Coast is the home of the tri-tip steak, also known as Santa Maria Barbecue. A lightly seasoned beef roast, where the fat hasn't been trimmed off, is cooked slowly over an oak fire, so the fat melts and tenderizes the meat. Look for a tri-tip sandwich at places that serve your usual burgers and grilled fare.

Drink

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The county is known for its wine, centered on Paso Robles.

Go next

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Map
Neighboring counties

  • 36.24-121.311 Monterey County - Located north of San Luis Obispo County, Monterey County is what many people think of when they think of the Central Coast - the Monterey Bay Aquarium, the beautiful 17-Mile Drive, Cannery Row, Pebble Beach golf course, and the rugged beauty of Big Sur. The northern part of the county contains every manner of amenity for travelers, ranging from chain motels to five star resorts, while the southern portion of the county is remote and accessible mainly by the Pacific Coast Highway or on foot by hikers.
  • 36.07-119.812 Kings County - Located northeast of San Luis Obispo County, rural Kings County is responsible for billions of dollars of annual agricultural production, much of it from the dairy industry. Travelers passing through on Interstate 5 may find the area lacking in attractions, although there are a few hotels and other amenities in the county's small towns.
  • 35.34-118.723 Kern County - Bordering San Luis Obispo County to the east, Kern County extends across a number of geographic regions: the western portion is in the San Joaquin Valley, the northeastern portion is in the Sierra Nevada mountains, and the southeastern part is in the Desert. Visitors to the county are most likely to be heading to Bakersfield, one of California's largest cities, or traveling along Interstate 5 past oil fields and agricultural areas.
  • 34.36-119.154 Ventura County - While to some extent it is an extension of the Los Angeles metropolitan area, San Luis Obispo County's neighbor to the southeast is home to rural getaways like the town of Ojai that have more in common with the remote Central Coast region than the massive cities to the south. While the county is heavily populated (with services to match), the Los Padres National Forest dominates the northern part of this county and provides recreational opportunities for those who want to spend time outdoors.
  • 34.54-120.035 Santa Barbara County - San Luis Obispo County's southern neighbor is most famous for the town of Santa Barbara and is sometimes considered the northern boundary of Southern California. While mountains run through the region, the county is well served by a network of highways, making road trips to the many beautiful wineries a popular activity. The Danish town of Solvang is a popular destination, and rocket launches can sometimes be viewed near Vandenberg Air Force base, America's west coast spaceport.


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