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Colstrip

Colstrip is a city of 2,300 people (2018) in Southeastern Montana, the largest city in Rosebud County. Colstrip's rolling grass hills have sandstone outcroppings, ponderosa pines, and sagebrush. It is near a coal strip mine, and coal-powered electricity generating plants. The entire community celebrates Colstrip Days annually on the weekend prior to the 4th of July.

Understand

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History

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Colstrip was established by the Northern Pacific Railway in 1924 as a company town to provide coal for their steam locomotives. The mining at Rosebud Mine two miles south of the town is open pit strip mining, where draglines remove soil above the layer of bituminous coal from the Fort Union Formation.

During World War II, the Colstrip mine was identified as strategically important because it supplied coal for the Northern Pacific Railway steam locomotives hauling military equipment for the war effort. The mine was guarded from sabotage, and the employees were not allowed to quit their jobs.

In 1958 the railroad switched to using diesel locomotives and the Colstrip mine was shut down. In 1959 Montana Power Company purchased the rights to the mine and the town, and resumed mining operations in the 1970s with plans to build coal-fired electrical plants.

The power plants were built in the 1970s and 1980s by a collection of contractors including Bechtel. During this construction period Colstrip was a boomtown, with a large increase in population. Plants 1 & 2 were operational in 1975 and 1976, and plants 3 & 4 were operational in 1984 and 1986.

Local information

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Get in

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Colstrip is on State Highway 39 (MT-39), 29 miles south of Interstate 94. There are no commercial buses or trains that service Colstrip.

The nearest commercial airport is Billings Logan International Airport (BIL IATA), 120 miles from Colstrip.

Get around

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Map
Map of Colstrip

There is no taxi service for Colstrip. You should have your own car or motorcycle, or rental to get around.

See

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  • Westmoreland Coal, Western Energy, 138 Rosebud Ln, ☏ +1 406 748-5100. Contact for tour of Rosebud Mine (updated Mar 2023)
  • 45.8831-106.6141 Colstrip Power Plant, 580 Willow Ave. Contact for tour Colstrip Power Plant (Q11963995) on Wikidata OSM directions (updated Mar 2023)

Do

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  • Every year on the last weekend in June, the town celebrates Colstrip Days. This is a great opportunity to visit Colstrip, since there are tours, parades, plays, and other special events.

Buy

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Eat

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Drink

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Sleep

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Connect

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Stay safe

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Be careful when visiting bars in and around Colstrip. Be respectful, and if you enter a bar that has tree stumps chained to the floor for bar stools, be very respectful.

Go next

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  • Forsyth is a pleasant river town on the Yellowstone River, and seat of the Rosebud County.
  • Lame Deer is located on the Northern Cheyenne Reservation, and in the summer hosts a great Pow Wow.
This city travel guide to Colstrip is a usable article. It has information on how to get there and on restaurants and hotels. An adventurous person could use this article, but please feel free to improve it by editing the page.